Eire map  8 (40)
An Gaeltacht
 The West is an area where the original Gaelic language fights for its survival. Road signs signal An Gaeltacht: Gaelic-speaking area.Photo: Connemara, County Galway. Click picture for enlargement. In spite of all efforts by the Englishmen to exterminate the language in the 17th and 18th centuries, Gaelic was the mother tongue for most Irishmen until 1850-60. By that time, in the aftermath of the Great Famine, the majority changed to English-speaking. Nowadays Gaelic experiences a revived interest. There is a Gaelic-speaking radio channel since 1972 and TV broadcasts youth programs. Along the roads of Western Ireland we saw how the fight for a language is expressed by over-painted English names on the road signs.
 
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